What is the name of the ego defense mechanism where a person reverts to less mature behaviors?

What is the name of the ego defense mechanism where a person reverts to less mature behaviors?

• A. Projection
• B. Regression
• C. Denial
• D. Rationalization

Answer: (B)

The ego defense mechanism described in the question is known as regression. This mechanism involves a return to earlier developmental stages or behaviors when faced with stress or anxiety. When individuals experience overwhelming feelings, they may resort to behaviors that were characteristic of a more immature or earlier phase in their lives. For instance, an adult might throw a temper tantrum or sulk when faced with frustration, behaviors more typical of a young child. Regression serves as a coping strategy that allows individuals to escape from the demands of adult life temporarily. By reverting to a state of lesser maturity, they may find it easier to handle uncomfortable emotions or situations. This mechanism can manifest in various ways, such as clinging to a caregiver, using baby talk, or expressing dependency, all of which are indicative of a retreat into behaviors that provide comfort but are not age-appropriate for the individual’s current developmental stage. Understanding regression can help counselors identify when clients are struggling to cope with stressors, allowing for a more nuanced approach to intervention and support.

The ego defense mechanism described in the question is known as regression. This mechanism involves a return to earlier developmental stages or behaviors when faced with stress or anxiety. When individuals experience overwhelming feelings, they may resort to behaviors that were characteristic of a more immature or earlier phase in their lives. For instance, an adult might throw a temper tantrum or sulk when faced with frustration, behaviors more typical of a young child.

Regression serves as a coping strategy that allows individuals to escape from the demands of adult life temporarily. By reverting to a state of lesser maturity, they may find it easier to handle uncomfortable emotions or situations. This mechanism can manifest in various ways, such as clinging to a caregiver, using baby talk, or expressing dependency, all of which are indicative of a retreat into behaviors that provide comfort but are not age-appropriate for the individual’s current developmental stage.

Understanding regression can help counselors identify when clients are struggling to cope with stressors, allowing for a more nuanced approach to intervention and support.